clear-air turbulence
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Strong turbulence occurring in cloudless air: A meteorological phenomenon involving violent, unpredictable air currents that can affect aircraft, even in the absence of visible clouds or storms.
Usage and Examples
- Noun:
- The pilot warned passengers to return to their seats due to unexpected clear-air turbulence.
- Clear-air turbulence is particularly dangerous because it is invisible to both the eye and radar.
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Descriptive Use: Often discussed in aviation weather reports and safety briefings.
- Forecasting clear-air turbulence remains a significant challenge for meteorologists.
Variants and Related Words
- CAT (abbreviation): A common acronym used in aviation and meteorology.
- The flight experienced severe CAT over the ocean.
- Turbulence (noun): The broader category of irregular atmospheric motion, which includes clear-air turbulence as a specific type.
Synonyms
- Invisible turbulence: A descriptive synonym emphasizing its undetectable nature.
- High-altitude turbulence: A term sometimes used, though not all clear-air turbulence occurs at high altitudes.
Related Phrases and Terms
- "Encounter CAT": A phrase used in aviation to describe experiencing this phenomenon.
- The aircraft encountered CAT, causing a brief period of severe shaking.
- "Patch of clear-air turbulence": Describes a specific area where it occurs.
- We flew through a patch of clear-air turbulence.
Noun
- strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts